in
memorian Prof. Dr. Hans Hass |
Hans Hass was born in Vienna
on 23rd Jan. 1919 as a son of a lawyer. He was the tallest diving pioneer and
the Maldives wouldn't be this without him either, what they are for us today!
The 18-year old Hass was in the South of France in 1937 and he was always interested
of the mysterious sea, he also put the head under the water and he was immediately
fascinated by this fairytale world.
1938 built Hans built hate for the first sub-water camera, a (mostly) watertight
case for his Rolleiflex, to document his impressions under water then at that
time nobody wanted to believe him in Vienna what he had everything seen under
water.
Within the years 1941/1942 Hans Hass has collaborated substantially at the
first swimming aqualung of the world of the company Dräger. He has dived with
oxygen, with compressed air, with circulation equipment, with rebreather and
he experienced his first depth high when we didn't know that there is something
like that at all. After years, from the sports diver became a biologist and
trough this he was the first sea biologist he made his studies not only at
spirit preparations but at living sea animals in the most very own biospere.Hans
Hass financed all dive expeditions alone and he was all over the whole Mediterranean
Sea, in the Red Sea, in the Pacific and natural also in the Indian Ocean and
he dived in the most Maldives atolls. His first diving ship the legendary "Seeteufel"
of Felix Graf Luckner he had it only 3 years then she was confiscated by the
Russians in 1945, but already 1951 he bought the "Xarifa" with this
one he did diving expeditions in the Pacific and in the Indian Ocean for 20
years. Today, a diving place is still known in the south of the North Male
atoll as "Hans Hass Place" and the to date unknown, shy Tube-Eels
Heteroconger hassi (originally Xarifania hassi) are named after him and his
ship
Unlike Jacques Cousteau who
did all diving journeys and films with state help Hans Hass had to finance
all expeditions self, however, what with his world known movies "Unternehmen
Xarifa" (1953/54) and "Expedition ins Unbekannte" (1958/59)
partly reach, as well as books known to many other cinema and filmlets as well
as his ''Jagd unter Wasser'' (1939), ''Unter Korallen und Haien'' (1941), ''Fotojagd
am Meeresgrund'' (1942), ''Menschen und Haie'' (1949), ''Wir kommen aus dem
Meer'' (1957), ''In unberührten Tiefen'' (1971), ''Eroberung der Tiefe'' (1976)
and many others reach again and again. After the Xarifa expedition Hans Hass
became from the diving pioneer always more a biologist and a behavior researcher,
just like his world-famous friend and diving partners Irenäus Eibel Eibesfeldt.
The first diving woman of the world was also in case of many journeys at this,
his later wife Lotte Hass!
Without Prof. Hans Hass there wouldn't be any sports divers, no underwater
photography and "Protect the Maldives" it would have never either
been founding then if Hans Hass did not in 1958 find out and dive in the Maldives,
today, perhaps they still wouldn't have any diving tourism there. Prof. Hans
Hass was the first person who could freely dive under water, he was, the first
person this photographed and filmed under water and he was the first person
who proved that the sharks aren't those bloodthirsty monsters as this one they
were always notorious till there, but that himself - of course considering
some behavior rules - could diving freely under the sharks. Hans Hass was for
me, just the same like for many others, that great idol that me suggested by
his films and books since 1957 that I bought a diving mask for myself and with
that in the Old Danube between sun perches, pikes and thick horn cabbage to
snorkeling and today, Hans and Lotte Hass are honor members of the registered
association Protect the Maldives in this I may collaborate in the organization
executive board.
In memoriam Hans Hass:
Unfortunately, the greatest diving-pioneer of all times is no more confidentially,
because at the 16. June 2013, Prof Dr. Hans Hass died in the 95. year of life
and he became buried in all the silence in the narrowest family at the 22.
Sept. 2013 at the Hietzinger graveyard. Hans Hass, we are never forgotten you! |
Interview about
"Protect the Maldives" with Professor Dr. Hans Hass on Sept 2nd 2003 |
|
G. Geyer: |
Good day Mr. Professor.
I come because of our action "Protect the Maldives". |
Prof. Hass: |
Hello Mr Geyer. I
am still interested in the Maldives and, if you liked to protect there
nature, I help you be glad then the nature of the Maldives a great
request for me. |
G. Geyer: |
At present we are
still a loose interest community of Maldives fans, but we found the
bordering exceeding organization "Protect the Maldives" in
Hamburg at the beginning of October with members from Germany, Austria,
Switzerland and also from Italy. |
Prof. Hass: |
I find organization
whose members of almost all of Europe proceed for very good but only
too bad that your organization isn't founded yet. I thought this would
already be taken care! If it helps you, of course you may use my name
for the action "Protect the Maldives"! |
G. Geyer: |
Unfortunately no but
soon. I fly also to the organization foundation to Hamburg on October
4th and finally then we can appear as an organization and not as a
loose group of single idealists. I have particularly proudly that the
tourist strongest country Italy also is represented. Elena doesn't
speak only Italian but also perfect German and if considers that from
Italy come three times so many tourists than from Germany and even
fourteen times so much than from Austria so I think the participation
of Italy in our action "Protect the Maldives" is particularly
important! |
Prof. Hass: |
Tell me a little about
the aims of her action. What disturbs you most, what would you like
to change to please the nature? |
G. Geyer: |
We aren't militant
but we would like to draw the attention of only the many tourists how
sensitive the ecosystem of the Maldives is and as they behave as environmentally
harmlessly as possible on the Maldives on vacation. To this end we
have written information sheets of one's own and translated into 8
languages, bound to information briefcases and now we are trying to
convince not only the tourists but also the island managers and the
diving bases with that. These are only 2 sides but there is this one
in 8 languages! |
Prof. Hass: |
This is more than
enough! Mr Geyer, you know Mr Erich Ritter? |
G. Geyer: |
Yes, but only by the
hearsay. Even an article stands in the "tauchen" of September
over Mr Ritter and his life with the sharks. |
Prof. Hass: |
Mr Ritter would like
also coming soon to me and talking with me about the organization "Shark-project".
Perhaps you also know the Australian diver couple this fights also
for the protection of the reefs in Australia, too? |
G. Geyer: |
I already have heard
of them but unfortenately I don't know about this two. Know Professor
Hass, my Maldives homepage in the meantime, this one is probably already
the biggest Maldives side of the world, keeps me already about in trot,
that I have no more time at all to deal with other actions. I think
it is better to concentrating me on this one as to do several things
at the same time and nothing gets more perfect! |
Prof. Hass: |
You are quite right
there. Concentrate on your homepage and the organization "Protect
the Maldives"! |
G. Geyer: |
This is but a Fulltimejob
but today was my last working day and I hope that I have as Pensionist
more time for "my" Maldives. |
Prof. Hass: |
What do you want to
reach with the tourists at all, then?. |
G. Geyer: |
It is actually only
some points about which we would like to inform the tourists such as
Cigarette ends we shouldn't "forget" this on the beach or
shouldn't throw into the sea because the synthetic filters partly need
rotting far more than 100 years! For a couple of years you met more
and more Dhonis with a an old water bottle as an ashtray, or islands
with many sand filled coconut nuts as an ashtray along the ways. We
try to move peoples, that they leave her air-conditioning system leaving
switched on not the whole day but that they cool the room only specifically
this would be no more problem at all with today's programmable equipment
anyway. The fish feedings also disturb us on some islands but we had
to remove this point from our information documents on request of the
Maledivian government again. |
Prof. Hass: |
So I find nothing
bad at the couple of fish feedings actually. In comparison with the
richness in fish of the oceans these couple of fish feedings are so
insignificant anyway that they don't fall into the weight at all. I
would find it much more important not only to inform the tourists and
managers but that you show commitment also against the shark fishing
and that you also seek contacts in the Maledivian population and these
too more environmental awareness should stimulate. |
G. Geyer: |
These would we like
but unfortunately, we only have very few contacts to the Maledivian
population apart from the Tourism Ministry, Mr. Hassan Sobir. |
Prof. Hass: |
Perhaps, unfortunately
I know also no longer many peoples but, if you need help, ask me perhaps
I can you help a anyway. |
G. Geyer: |
For a couple of years
on the Maldives comes the trend, away from the mass tourism and to
the luxury tourism, what do you think of it? |
Prof. Hass: |
Against this has nothing
to be objected actually, on the contrary. If everybody cannot do himself
the Maldives any more comes only more the peoples this was really interested
and not all that one they then simply wanted to indicate this only
once to have been on the Maldives too already. |
G. Geyer: |
But definitely the
luxury tourism loads more and more nature anyway?! Earlier there was
no hot water on the islands but the water was warmed by the air in
dark tanks on approximately 30° while there is a hot-water tank in
every room today and the sewages of the island are warmer than early
through it. The water is warmer at the housereef of the hotel-islands
on an average by one degree than on the uninhabited islands and one
degree more can mean already the death of many corals. 30° of water
temperature still are come through but the coral bleach already permanently
starts with 31° of centigrades. On many islands such as also on Maayafushi
you assemble in the bath room already 2 donators for liquid soap and
this isn't provably used so thriftily for a long time as conventional
soap and so also load the environment. In our information sheets everything
is listed, what harms nature and if every tourist would taking a couple
of our tips, the nature and the coral-reef would be spared much more. |
Prof. Hass: |
Yes, many small things
sum himself up and harms then the corals but now since I see like and
for what you show commitment is I like to prepare your action help!
However, I wouldn't only like to be simply a normal member in your
organization (Note: then even as honorary member), but I also would
like to collaborate with you. I would like that they keep me informed
about your action from time to time (Note: Nothing kind than this!).
I already see a little bad but if is a little too small print, then
reads it to me. |
G. Geyer: |
Natural we want to
keep you informed about our action. HThat is much more as me had hoped
and I am honored to report you about PTM be able. |
Prof. Hass: |
Does your action only
confine itself to the Maldives or do you expand your activities also
into other countries? |
G. Geyer: |
Actually our action
was brought by Maldives fans for Maldives vacationists brought into
being but if contacts to other countries which have the same problems
like the Maldives give up then we like to try to inform these people
and to convert the thought of our action also into these countries
but we don't found other countries sections ourselves of course. This
year in spring we had a very interesting contact, we met the Tourism
Ministry of the Seychelles, the charming Mrs Simone De Comarmond, at
the "Maldivian Night" in Berlin and she was very interested
in our ideas, actually almost still more as a Mr. Hassan Sobir, the
Tourism Ministry of the Maldives. |
Prof. Hass: |
Mr Geyer I am the
Maldives very concerned and I wish you much success for this action
but please, report to me about it from time to time! |
G. Geyer: |
Mr. Professor, please
might I still take a photo of you? |
Prof. Hass: |
With pleasure, but
I also would like to have a picture of it! |
G. Geyer: |
Of course, I have
at least a reason to disturb you here in your office again :-) |
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